The Regiment of Artillery in Indian Military
Today, we proudly celebrate the 199th Gunners’ Day, a day of immense significance for the Indian Army’s Regiment of Artillery. This occasion honours the bravery, precision, and unwavering dedication of our artillerymen who have consistently defended the nation with unmatched firepower and honour. On this day, we salute their sacrifices and commitment in upholding the trust of the nation.
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Historical Background of the Regiment of Artillery
- The origins of Indian artillery can be traced back to 28 September 1827, when the first artillery unit, the 5 (Bombay) Mountain Battery, was raised. This date is commemorated every year as Gunners’ Day.
- Post-Independence, the Regiment of Artillery was restructured and became one of the largest arms of the Indian Army.
- Over the decades, the regiment has transformed into a modern, technology-driven force equipped with state-of-the-art guns, rockets, and missiles, while upholding the traditions of courage and discipline.
Role of Artillery in the Indian Military
The Regiment of Artillery, often called the “God of War”, plays a decisive role in shaping the battlefield. Its responsibilities include:
- Firepower Support: Delivering accurate and sustained fire support during combat operations.
- Surveillance and Target Acquisition: Using advanced radars, UAVs, and satellite-based systems to locate enemy positions.
- Air Defence Role: Protecting vital assets and formations from aerial threats through anti-aircraft guns and missile systems.
- Force Multiplier: Acting as a backbone in both offensive and defensive operations by neutralizing enemy infrastructure and troop concentrations.
Proud Achievements of the Regiment of Artillery
- Indo-Pak Wars (1947, 1965, 1971, 1999): Artillery fire proved decisive in breaking enemy advances and securing India’s victories. In the 1971 war, artillery bombardment played a crucial role in the liberation of Bangladesh.
- Kargil War (1999): The Bofors howitzers and sustained artillery fire at high altitudes were instrumental in destroying enemy bunkers and recapturing strategic peaks.
- Modernization Drive: Induction of advanced systems like the Pinaka Multi-Barrel Rocket Launchers, Smerch Rockets, Dhanush Guns, M-777 Ultra-Light Howitzers, and indigenous surveillance radars has significantly boosted India’s strike capability.
- United Nations Missions: Indian artillerymen have also represented the country with distinction in peacekeeping operations worldwide.
The Spirit of the Gunners
The motto of the Regiment of Artillery, “Sarvatra, Izzat-O-Iqbal” (Everywhere with Honour and Glory), truly reflects the spirit of the gunners. Whether in war, counter-insurgency operations, or humanitarian assistance, artillerymen have stood steadfast in protecting the sovereignty of the nation.
Glorry of the Gunners
On this 199th Gunners’ Day, we celebrate not only the glorious history but also the modern capabilities and future potential of the Regiment of Artillery. The courage, precision, and dedication of our artillerymen remain the cornerstone of India’s military strength. As the nation salutes their service, we take pride in knowing that our skies, borders, and frontiers remain secure under the watchful eyes and powerful guns of the Regiment of Artillery.
Sarvatra, Izzat-O-Iqbal!
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